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Thorn



Table of contents
1 Etymology
2 Pronunciation
3 Noun
4 Alternative spellings
5 See also

Etymology

Middle English þorn and Old English þorn, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter-n- "sharp stalk or thorn". Near cognates include German Dorn and Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus). Distant cognates include Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ) "thorn" and Sanskrit तृण (tṛṇa) "grass".

Pronunciation

{| border=1 cellpadding=5 ! !! General American !! ''Received Pronunciation |- | IPA || /θɔrn/ || /θɔːn/ |- | SAMPA || /TOrn/ || /TO:n/ |}

Noun

thorn
  1. a sharp spine of a plant
  2. a letter of the Latin alphabet (capital: Þ, small: þ), borrowed by Old English from the futhark to represent a dental fricative, then not distinguished from eth, but in modern use (in Icelandic and other languages, but no longer in English) used only for the voiceless dental fricative found in English thigh

Alternative spellings

  • þorn (2)

Derived words

  • thorny

Translations

See also




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