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Country



Table of contents
1 Etymology
2 Noun
3 Adjective

Etymology

Middle English contree, contre, borrowed from Old French contrée, from Latin contrata, "(land) on the opposite side", derived from contra "against, opposite".

Noun

country (plural: countries)

  1. a nation state, political entity asserting ultimate authority over a large geographical area
  2. a former independent nation state (e.g. England or Scotland)
  3. the country rural area, as opposed to the town or city

Translations

  • Arabic: بلبد
  • Breton: bro f -ioù pl (1), maez m -ioù pl, ar maezioù (2)
  • Catalan: país m (1), camp m (2)
  • Chinese Characters: (1,2 traditional), (1,2 simplified, Japanese), (1,2 Empress Wu)
  • Danish: land
  • Dutch: land n (1)
  • Finnish: maa, valtio (1)
  • French: pays m (1), campagne f (2)
  • Frisian: lân n (1)
  • German: Land n (1,2), Staat m (1), Nation f (1), Landschaft f (2)
  • Greek, Modern: χώρα (khora, 1), ύπαιθρως f (ipethros, 2)
  • Hebrew: (1) ארץ
  • Hungarian: ország (1)
  • Indonesian: negara, bangsa (1)
  • Interlingua: pais (1)
  • Italian: paese m (1), campagna f (2)
  • Japanese: (くに, kuni), 国家 (こっか, kokka) (1)
  • Korean: 나라 (nara) (1)
  • Latin: terra (1), pagus (3)
  • Low Saxon: land n
  • Persian: كشور
  • Polish: kraj m (1), wieś f (2)
  • Portuguese: país m (1), campo m (2)
  • Romanian: ţară f (1)
  • Russian: страна (strana)
  • Spanish: país m (1), campo m (2)
  • Swedish: land

Adjective

country

  1. From the countryside, or connected with it

Translations

  • Breton: diwar ar maez
  • Dutch: plattelands
  • Finnish: maalainen, (various forms formed from the noun maaseutu, "countryside")
  • French: de la campagne
  • Indonesian: desa
  • Interlingua: rural, campestre
  • Italian: di campagna
  • Japanese: 田舎 (いなか, inaka)
  • Korean: 시골 (sigol)
  • Latin: paganus
  • Polish: wiejski
  • Portuguese: rural, campestre
  • Romanian: rural, ţara
  • Spanish: de campo



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